Shaykh As-Singkili Abdurrauf; cleric Mufti once the Kingdom

Ilustrasi Syekh Abdurrauf As-Singkili.

 @ATJEHPOSTcom/Idrus Bin Harun

Name magnitude dilakabkan at one public university in Aceh. Book of commentary circulated to overseas. Shaykh As-Singkili Abdurrauf one of the great scholars of Singkil. His name is now dilakabkan be UNSYIAH name or Unsyiah. The university is located in Darussalam, Banda Aceh.

Shaykh As-Singkili Abdurrauf believed to have two graves. One was in Deah Raya, Kuala Shiite district, Banda Aceh. One more in the Village Kilangan, Singkil. Tomb in Singkil be Krueng Singkil lips. Many pilgrims come to this tomb, both of Aceh and from outside the region such as West Sumatra. While in Banda Aceh, the location of the tomb of Shiite Kuala lips are in the Straits of Malacca. As in Singkil, grave location is also visited by many pilgrims. Even serve as the location of the tomb of religious tourism in the country Rencong by local governments.

Shaykh As-Singkili Abdurrauf a great scholar who joined the Order Syattariyah coloring. Congregation is popular in India in the 15th century. Syattariyah name ascribed to the figures who contributed to develop, namely Abdullah Al-Syattar. Syattariyah congregation has occupied an important position because one of great influence in the Islamic world. In Indonesia this congregation and was developed by the Kuala Shia.

Abdurrauf sheikh was born in Singkil in 1615 AH or 1024 AD. He descendants of Persians who came to the Sultanate of Samudera Pasai in the late 13th century. The name "Singkil" later attributed to his homeland.

Some literature mentions Kuala Shiite father is older brother of Hamzah Fansuri. But there is also that states, namely Kuala Shiite father Sheikh Ali, is an Arab who is married to a woman from Fansur (Barus). This small town is located on the west coast of Sumatra, which lies between Sibolga, North Sumatra, and Singkil, Aceh. The family then settled there.

The first education Shiite Kuala obtained from his father who also has dayah. When it Fansur be one important Islamic center in the archipelago as well as the point of contact between the Malays and the Muslims of South Asia and the West. Several years later Shia Kuala went to Banda Aceh and learning on Sumatrani Shamsuddin, a cleric wujudiyah bearer.

Shia Kuala continuing education to the Arabian Peninsula in 1642 AD. Recorded about 19 teachers have taught various Islamic disciplines, in addition to 27 other leading scholars.

A place of learning spread across a number of cities located along the pilgrimage route, starting from the Duha (Doha) in the Persian Gulf region, Yemen, Jeddah, Mecca, and Medina. Their Islamic studies began in Doha, Qatar, with sit under a great scholar, Abd al-Qadir al Mawrir.

Throughout his life, carrying Shiite Kuala've worked on about 21 papers that consist of a single book of Tafseer, Hadith two books, three books of fiqh, Sufism and the rest of the book. Even Tarjuman al-Mustafid (Translation: Avail Giver) is the book that first interpretation Shiite Kuala produced in Indonesia and the Malay language.

But among so many of his works, there is one which is considered crucial for the progress of Islam in the archipelago, which is the book of commentary entitled al-Mustafid Tarjuman. This book was written when Shia Kuala still in Aceh. The book is circulating in the Malay-Indonesian, and even overseas.

Many believe this interpretation has provided scientific guidance of Islam in Malay history. In addition, the book successfully makes a valuable contribution to the study of Qur'anic exegesis and promote better understanding of the teachings of Islam.

Sheikh Abdurrauf papers can still be found in the Library of Islam, Seulimum, Aceh Besar. This refers to the well-crafted book titled Struggle Teuku Ibrahim Alfian Ulama in Central Aceh conflict based on the results of the study Al Yasa 'Abubakar.

Mentioned in the article, the paper As-Singkili reaches approximately 36 pieces of the book. In fact one of the books that he authored, immortalized by Professor A. Meusingge in a must-read for students of Koninklijke Academic Delft, Leiden. In the book reviews the contents of the book, entitled As-Singkili Mi'rat at Tahsil fi-tullab Syari'yyah li Ahkam al-Malik al-Wahhab al.

Aside from being a prolific writer, Sheikh As-Singkili Abdurrauf entrusted as the mufti of the kingdom of Aceh at the time. Enormous influence in developing Islam in Aceh and dampen the political turmoil in the kingdom. One of the populist policies in the Middle Ages was his blessing to the queens governance in Aceh. Kuala Abdurrauf Shiite sheikh died in 1695 AD. When the queen led Aceh Kamalat Shah. []

Kuala Shia works

- Turjuman al-Mustafid (Translation: Avail Giver)

- Mi'rat at Tahsil fi-tullab Syari'yyah li Ahkam al-Malik al-Wahhab al (Mirror for prosecution Facilitate  

   Understanding of Science at Law Fiqh Syara 'Allah)

- Umdat al-Muhtajin (Column Requiring People)

- Kifayat al-Muhtajin (Pencukup The Bearer Hajat)

- Daqaiq al-Letter (Letter Detail-Detail)

- Bayan tajalli (Remarks About tajalli).

- Tarjuman al-Mustafid.

source: atjehpost.com